Spotlight on: Miniature Horses

PROPORTIONALLY APPROPRIATE

Being a "height breed," a miniature horse is officially under 34 inches tall. They should have the same proportions as a normal horse; the head should be in proper proportion with the length of the neck and the size of the whole body. They also come in all colors, same as other horses that are "normal" height. (Animal-World)

RESPONSIBLE OWNERS ONLY

If interested in owning a miniature horse, keep in mind that maintaining a mini is about one-tenth the cost of maintaining a regular-size horse. One acre could hold as many as three miniature horses. It is important to keep in mind that owning a miniature horse comes with a lot of responsibility. It is costly, time consuming, and one must have a proper education about this pet. (AMHA)

SWEET DISPOSITION

Minis are very east to train. They are intelligent, athletic, and willing to try new things. These extremely compassionate animals make great pets for those who have a lot of outdoor space. They are good around children, and are usually very sweet animals. (Sunrise Mini Horses)

CARE AND CONCERNS

With the proper care and vet visits, miniature horses can usually live a healthy life. However, it is important to keep in mind some of the more common health issues that can affect these these little creatures. Colic is a big health issue, for instance. It is one of the main causes of death in horses, and minis are especially vulnerable due to the small size of their intestines. Surgery is the only treatment if a mini horse has colic, and it is important to seek veterinary care immediately if you notice your mini acting unusual. Bran and alfalfa hay are very high in minerals that can cause colic, and their intake needs to be monitored. (Miniature Horses - Cruz Mountain)

GALLOPING AND GROOMING

Whether your mini is a show horse or companion, regular grooming is essential. This not only benefits your horse, but it can also create a very special bond between you and your pet. An important tip for grooming a mini (or any horse, for that matter) is to always brush with the hair and never against it. (The Miniature Horse)

NUTRITIONAL NEEDS

Minis eat the same feeds that large horses eat, including grains and hay. The only difference is the amount that is consumed. A square bale of hay will last a miniature horse three weeks. A large round bale of hay can last a mini through the winter, where the same amount would only feed a regular horse for about a month. However, minis are prone to overeating, so it is important to monitor their nutritional needs and to avoid a heavy food intake. (Wallers Mini Horses)

BREEDING DO'S AND DONT'S

When breeding miniature horses, one should always mate a smaller male to a larger female to keep the breed as small as possible. Also, a smaller baby makes for easier delivery. Miniature horse newborns are usually between 16 inches and 23 inches in height, and weighing between 16 and 30 pounds. A full-grown miniature can weigh up to 250 pounds. (Fun Trivia)

SHELTERED SWEETIES

Although small, minis are hardy animals. They love being in pastures and having room to play. Along with having a pasture for your mini, it is also crucial to make sure they have a run-in shed for protection from cold winds and wet weather. If your mini is a show horse, make sure it's kept in individual stalls in a barn. (Unicorner Farm)

LOVELY LIFESPAN

Miniature horses can live 25 to 35 years with the proper care and handling. Some minis have lived to be 50 years old. (Guide Horse)