Breed of the Week: Irish Terrier

The Irish Terrier is the 128th most popular breed in the United States, according to 2008 American Kennel Club® registration statistics. A cheerful, good-spirited terrier breed, the Irish Terrier possesses an exceptional intelligence and readiness to participate in any activity with his owner. These traits served him in good stead as the star of the recent movie "Firehouse Dog." Although referred to as a mixed breed in the film, the wiry, red coat and alert expression of the Irish Terrier was unmistakable on screen.

A Look Back
His origin has been much debated, but there is indisputable evidence that the Irish Terrier is one of the oldest of the terrier breeds. Early members of the breed came in a variety of colors, including black and tan, gray, and brindle. It was only near the end of the 19th century that the solid red color became a fixture of the breed. In World War I the Irish Terrier was used as a messenger and sentinel.

Did You Know...
The Irish Terrier got the nickname of "Daredevil" after his work guarding campsites and carrying messages through enemy lines during World War I. His origins are perhaps the most colorful of any breed as well. Legend has it that his first playmates were the "Little people who dance in magic rings on moonlit nights" – Irish faeries. When the Irish's curiosity led him astray and he was lost and hungry, he was found and befriended by humans. So grateful for their kindness, the Irish swore he would forever guard and protect his newfound friends. Since then, he has served as an all-purpose terrier, keeping farms free of rats, woodchucks and rabbits; retrieving game from land and water; and hunting big game throughout the world.

Is an Irish Terrier the right breed for your family?
The Irish Terrier is a smart, quick dog that quickly adapts to new situations. He'll guard his home and family members with determination and pluck. This breed is great with children when raised with them and is deeply loyal to his owner. The Irish's coat sheds considerably less than other breeds, so only occasional brushing is necessary. The coat also looks best when dead hairs are stripped or plucked out once or twice a year. As with all breeds, it's best to start socialization and obedience training early.

Thinking about buying an Irish Terrier?
Additional information for those considering an Irish Terrier – including things to know before you get a dog, tips on how to find a breeder near you, or a list of training clubs in your local area – can be found on the American Kennel Club Web site. Meet the Irish Terrier and 160 other AKC breeds at Meet the Breeds.

© The American Kennel Club, Inc.

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